Build logNine load cases, 245 frames: choosing the X-11 hullRead the update

11 m · BVLOS

X-11 Never landing platform

The X-11 is designed to stay on station for a full working day, carry up to 15 kg of sensors, and fly its missions automatically beyond visual line of sight.

Three-quarter view of the X-11 airship with labels for the satellite back-up link, the four vectoring pods, the payload bay and the Y-tail finsAI concept visual
Endurance
10+h
Payload, up to
15kg
Cruise, software limit
43km/h
Radio / 5G, satellite back-up
5G+ SAT
Galileo HAS class
20cm

Design specifications of the X-11, verified step by step in our test programme.

Overview

Persistent sensing beyond visual line of sight.

Ideal for: long corridors and persistent observation beyond visual line of sight.

The X-11 combines a rigid carbon lattice frame, four vectoring propellers on rotating tubes, a Y-tail with three fins and flight control with our own control allocation.

Specifications

X-11 specifications

Values are design specifications, verified step by step in our test programme.

Airframe

ParameterValueUnit
Length11m
Hull diameter2.1 - 2.3Geometry is being optimisedm
Hull volumeabout 37m³
StructureRigid carbon lattice frame; gas cells inside at near-ambient pressureFrame passes 9 load cases in finite-element analysis-
Maximum take-off mass24.9 - 4324.9 kg in the EU open category, up to 43 kgkg
Lifting gasHelium/hydrogen-

Performance

ParameterValueUnit
Endurance10+h
Cruise speed43Limited by softwarekm/h
Inspection altitude50 - 120m above ground
Structural wind case15 + gustsOperating wind limits will be set in flight testsm/s
Noise37 - 38Measured in the flight-test programmedB(A) at 50 m

Payload

ParameterValueUnit
Payload massup to 15For customer sensorskg
Sensor classesRGB, thermal, LiDAR, multispectral, gas and air analysers, RF-
Data ownershipThe customer keeps the payload data-

Connectivity and navigation

ParameterValueUnit
Command and data linkRadio and 5G mobile network-
Back-up linkSatellite terminal on boardTakes over where radio and 5G coverage drops-
PositioningGalileo HAS corrections, 20 cm class-
Authenticated position and timeGalileo OSNMA-
Weather planningSatellite weather data in mission planning-
AutopilotIndustry-standard open autopilot with our own vectored-thrust control allocation-

Operations and regulation

ParameterValueUnit
Mission executionAutomatic waypoint missions, station keeping, geofence, link-loss failsafeIn development-
Crew1 - 2Remote operator, with a ground handler when neededpeople
Launch and recoveryMobile mooring mast; no runway; transportable modules-
Regulatory route24.9 kg, within visual line of sight: EU open category, no operational authorisation.
Beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS), up to 43 kg: EU specific category; SORA 2.5 operational authorisation from the national aviation authorityILT in the Netherlands; other EU countries through the EU cross-border procedure. BVLOS operations from 2028
-
AvailabilityLease and sale from 2029-

Payload and integration

Your sensors. Your data.

Up to 15 kg for customer sensors, with power for the payload.

  • RGB and thermal cameras
  • LiDAR
  • Multispectral cameras
  • Gas and air analysers
  • RF receivers

We integrate the sensor with you. The payload data belongs to you.

Operations

How the X-11 is operated.

Crew of one or two

A remote operator, with a ground handler when needed.

No runway

Launch and recovery from a mobile mooring mast.

Transportable

The hull splits into nose, body and tail modules for a trailer.

Regulatory route

EU specific category, SORA 2.5 authorisation from the national aviation authority (ILT in the Netherlands). BVLOS operations from 2028.

Safety and regulation explained

Programme status

X-11 programme status.

The X-11 frame is selected from the virtual test campaign, and its propulsion and flight software are in test. The X-11 build follows the sub-scale flight tests.

Build log

  1. 2026

    Completed

    Vectored-thrust test bench

    Rotating-tube propulsion pod tested on the bench.

    Bench-tested
  2. 2026

    Completed

    Flight control software

    Autopilot with our own control allocation for four vectoring propellers and three fins, validated in simulation and on the bench.

    Bench-tested
  3. 2026

    Now

    Sub-scale model and first flight tests

    Building the sub-scale model for indoor and outdoor tests of flight controls and autonomy.

  4. 2026

    Now

    Test site and authority preparation

    Preparing test-site operations and the first meetings with the Dutch aviation authority (ILT).

  5. 2027

    Next

    Satellite link and navigation tests

    Satellite back-up link and Galileo positioning tested in flight.

  6. 2028

    Next

    X-11 build and BVLOS test campaign

    X-11 assembly, tethered and VLOS test rounds, then BVLOS corridor flights under an ILT authorisation.

  7. 2029

    Next

    X-11 launch series

    Lease and sale with maintenance, spare parts and training.

FAQ

Questions about the X-11

What do VLOS and BVLOS mean?

VLOS means visual line of sight: the remote operator keeps the airship in direct view, without binoculars, and flies it within a few hundred metres. BVLOS means beyond visual line of sight: the airship flies further than the operator can see, following its planned route with the autopilot, precise positioning and a data link, under an authorisation from the aviation authority. The X-11 is built for BVLOS missions along long corridors.

Link to this answer

How long can it stay airborne?

The X-11 is specified for 10+ hours on station. We publish measured values as the flight-test programme progresses.

Design spec Link to this answer

How does it communicate beyond line of sight?

The X-11 is controlled over radio and the 5G mobile network. A satellite terminal on board is the back-up channel, so command and data links continue where terrestrial coverage drops.

Design spec Link to this answer

How precise is its positioning?

We use Galileo HAS corrections (20 cm class) without local base stations, and Galileo OSNMA to authenticate position and time, which protects against spoofing. Station-keeping accuracy in wind will be measured in flight tests.

Design spec Link to this answer

Is it allowed to fly, and in which EASA category?

Under EU drone rules an unmanned airship is an unmanned aircraft. The X-11 needs a specific-category operational authorisation, based on a SORA 2.5 risk assessment, from the national aviation authority: the ILT in the Netherlands. For flights in other EU countries we apply to the authority of that country through the EU cross-border procedure. We plan BVLOS operations of the X-11 from 2028.

Design spec Link to this answer

When can we get one?

Lease and sale of the X-11 open in 2029, after its BVLOS test campaign. Until then we offer pilot projects and inspection flights.

Design spec Link to this answer

All questions

Reserve the X-11.

Non-binding. Priority in the launch series and early access to flight-test results.